Capricorn♑︎
Capricorn is the tenth sign of the zodiac, the earth sign of structure and long effort. The Sun is in Capricorn from about December 22 to January 19. Capricorn energy is patient, serious and ambitious: it wants to build something that lasts and to earn its place step by step.
- Disciplined
- Responsible
- Ambitious
- Patient
- Reserved
- Practical
- Dates
- Dec 22 to Jan 19
- Element
- Earth
- Modality
- Cardinal
- Ruling planet
- Saturn
- Symbol
- The Sea-Goat
The Capricorn personality
Capricorn arrives at the winter solstice, when the days are shortest and the year turns. Its symbol is the sea-goat, a creature with a goat’s front half and a fish’s tail, one that climbs the mountain and also knows the deep. People with a strong Capricorn placement tend to take life seriously, set long goals and measure themselves by what they finish.
Capricorn is a cardinal earth sign. Cardinal signs begin each season and like to take charge; earth signs are grounded, practical and concerned with what is real and useful. Put together, that is the sign most associated with discipline, structure and the willingness to work for years toward one thing.
Its traditional ruling planet is Saturn, the planet of limits, time and responsibility. That is why Capricorn is linked with maturity, duty and a sober view of what it takes to get anywhere. Many Capricorns feel older than their years when young and lighter as they age.
Capricorn in love
In relationships Capricorn is careful at first and deeply loyal later. It does not hand out trust quickly, and it would rather show care through steady acts than words: keeping promises, solving problems, being there year after year. Grand displays of feeling can make it uneasy.
What Capricorn needs is a partner who is patient with its reserve and who can draw out its warmer, funnier side. Its challenge in love is letting work and duty take a back seat sometimes, and saying aloud what it feels instead of assuming it is understood.
Capricorn at work
Capricorn tends to shine where there is a clear ladder to climb and standards to meet. It is drawn to management, finance, law, engineering, building, administration and any role where careful planning and accountability matter. It is often the person who quietly keeps the whole project on track.
It can struggle in chaotic settings or with colleagues who treat deadlines loosely. Capricorn leaders set high standards and lead by doing the hard part themselves, so learning to trust others with the load, and to praise as well as correct, is a lasting theme.
Capricorn as a Moon or rising sign
Your Sun sign is only one part of your chart. With the Moon in Capricorn, feelings are kept under control and handled privately: you may find it easier to cope than to confide, and you often take comfort in being useful or having a plan. Learning to let others see you need support can be the work of this placement.
With Capricorn rising, the sign was coming up over the eastern horizon when you were born. People tend to meet you as composed, capable and a little formal, whatever your Sun sign. You can find both placements by drawing your birth chart.
Strengths
- Keeps working toward a goal long after the excitement fades
- Reliable: when Capricorn says it will do something, it does
- Thinks ahead and plans for problems before they arrive
- Stays steady and clear-headed when others panic
- Dry, understated humor that surprises people who thought it was all business
Challenges
- Can work too hard and forget to rest or play
- Slow to show feelings, so it may seem cold when it is not
- Expects a lot of itself and of others
- Worries about falling short, even when it is doing well
- Can cling to the familiar way of doing things
Capricorn compatibility
Traditionally Capricorn gets on most easily with the other earth signs, Taurus and Virgo, who share its practical outlook, and with the water signs Pisces and Scorpio, whose depth and feeling complete it. Aries and Libra approach life differently, with more impulse or more hesitation than Capricorn is comfortable with, which can mean friction or a useful balance. Real compatibility depends on whole charts, not only Sun signs.
Questions about Capricorn
What are the Capricorn dates?
The Sun is in Capricorn from about December 22 to January 19. The exact moment it enters and leaves Capricorn shifts a little from year to year, so people born near the edges should check with a birth chart.
What element is Capricorn?
Capricorn is an earth sign, along with Taurus and Virgo. It is also a cardinal sign, the type that begins a season; Capricorn opens winter in the Northern Hemisphere.
What planet rules Capricorn?
Saturn, the planet of structure, time and responsibility, is the traditional ruler of Capricorn.
Which signs are most compatible with Capricorn?
Traditionally Taurus, Virgo, Pisces and Scorpio. Compatibility is better judged from both people’s full birth charts than from Sun signs alone.
Keep exploring the zodiac
- Previous signSagittarius ♐︎Nov 22 to Dec 21
- Next signAquarius ♒︎Jan 20 to Feb 18
- Opposite signCancer ♋︎Jun 21 to Jul 22
- Also a earth signTaurus ♉︎Apr 20 to May 20
- Also a earth signVirgo ♍︎Aug 23 to Sep 22
Or see all twelve signs, and learn how we calculate your chart.